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The Benefits of Heat Treatment

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Heat treatment is a process of enhancing the properties of metals by increasing their temperature. The metals are heated up and then cooled down rapidly under prescribed conditions. It is commonly used to harden gears and shafts to resist wear and indentation. Some steels may also undergo normalizing and annealing processes to achieve the desired surface chemistry. This article will discuss the benefits of heat treatment and how it is performed.

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There are several types of heat treatments. Some of them are described below. Anodizing: This process is used to remove contaminants from metals. HIP reduces hardness and improves toughness. It is suitable for high-integrity applications such as medical implants and other products. During the annealing process, the metals are exposed to inert gases. The process reduces internal microporosity and improves their mechanical properties.

Annealing: An annealing process is a form of heat treatment. This process refines the grain microstructure and decreases casting stresses. It also improves the hardness of the metals and increases their ductility. It is used in many high-integrity applications, including medical implants and tools. It is also a popular method of processing for securing the integrity of parts. The advantages of annealing outweigh the disadvantages.

Heat treatment can be used to change mechanical properties in a variety of applications. The most common type of heat treatment involves welding, which is a process used to join two pieces of metal. During the process, the base materials near the weldment and the deposited weld metal undergo different metallurgical phases. This transformation results in the hardness of these materials. The resulting hardness is dependent on the chemistry of the metals in these areas and the carbon content of the weld metal.

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